Search results for "traumatic experience"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Bērnības traumatiskas pieredzes un riska uztveres saistība cilvēkiem ar tetovējumiem un tetovēšanās motivācija

2021

Pētījuma mērķis bija noskaidrot, vai pastāv atšķirības starp bērnības traumatisku pieredzi un riska uztveri cilvēkiem ar tetovējumiem un cilvēkiem bez tetovējumiem, vai pastāv saistība starp bērnības traumatisku pieredzi un riska uztveri cilvēkiem ar tetovējumiem un kāda ir tetovēšanās motivācija un pieredze. Pētījumā piedalījās 147 respondenti vecumā no 19 līdz 59 gadiem, dalībnieku ar tetovējumiem izlasē piedalījās 55 respondenti (45 sievietes un 10 vīrieši) un dalībnieku bez tetovējumiem izlasē piedalījās 92 respondenti (76 sievietes un 16 vīrieši). Pētījuma dalībnieki aizpildīja Riska uztveres aptauju (Domain-Specific Risk-Taking Scale, DOSPERT), Bērnības traumas aptauju (Childhood Trau…

childhood traumatic experienceriska uztvererisk perceptionPsiholoģijabērnības traumatiska pieredzetetovēšanās motivācija
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Childhood trauma and substance use underlying psychosis: a systematic review

2020

[EN] Background: Schizophrenia spectrum disorders (SSD) are mental diseases caused by a combination of genetic susceptibility and a number of environmental factors. Among these factors, the role of traumatic events suffered in childhood, as well as that of substance use, have been of particular research interest. Objectives: To conduct a systematic review to clarify whether there is an interaction between childhood trauma and substance use related to the diagnosis or symptoms of SSD. It was also the objective of this review to collate the associations that may exist between the three variables of the study (trauma, substance use and psychosis). Methods: We conducted a systematic search resu…

PsychosisSubstances useRC435-571Poison controlEsquizofreniaReview Article药物滥用Cannabis useSuicide preventionOccupational safety and healthChildhood traumaConsumo de cannabis思觉失调Injury preventionmedicinePsicosisPsychiatryWindow of opportunitybusiness.industryHuman factors and ergonomicsConsumo de sustanciasmedicine.diseasePsychosis• Schizophrenia is caused by a combination of genetic susceptibility and a number of environmental factors. Traumatic events suffered in childhood as well as substance use have been of particular interest.• Our results reveal a positive association between traumatic experiences in childhood and drug use and their interaction with schizophrenia spectrum disorders.• Detecting cases of childhood trauma as well as cases of trauma associated with substance use could be useful for the primary prevention of some psychiatric diseases such as psychosis.大麻使用精神分裂症SchizophreniaTrauma infantilSchizophreniabusiness童年创伤Clinical psychology
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Early Life Stress and Physical and Psychosocial Functioning in Late Adulthood

2013

Background. Severe stress experienced in early life may have long-term effects on adult physiological and psychological health and well-being. We studied physical and psychosocial functioning in late adulthood in subjects separated temporarily from their parents in childhood during World War II. Methods. The 1803 participants belong to the Helsinki Birth Cohort Study, born 1934–44. Of them, 267 (14.8%) had been evacuated abroad in childhood during WWII and the remaining subjects served as controls. Physical and psychosocial functioning was assessed with the Short Form 36 scale (SF-36) between 2001 and 2004. A test for trends was based on linear regression. All analyses were adjusted for age…

MaleGerontologyWorld War IIEpidemiologyLife Course Epidemiologylcsh:MedicineCHILDRENDiseaseSocial and Behavioral Scienceswar separation0302 clinical medicineQuality of lifeQUALITY-OF-LIFE3123 Gynaecology and paediatricsRisk FactorsPsychology030212 general & internal medicineta315lcsh:Sciencekohorttitutkimus2. Zero hungerMultidisciplinarymedicine.diagnostic_testAge Factorsta3141Epidemiology of AgingMiddle Agedtraumatic experience3142 Public health care science environmental and occupational health3. Good healthMental HealthHealthMedicineFemalePsychosocialMIDLIFEResearch Article515 PsychologyClinical Research Designearly life stresseducationfyysinen toimintakykyPsychological StressPhysical examinationBiologyVarhainen stressiLIVING-CONDITIONS03 medical and health sciencesmedicinepsykososiaalinen toimintakykyHumansWORLD-WAR-IIOLDER-ADULTSBiologyAgedRetrospective StudiesLifecourse EpidemiologyADVERSE CHILDHOOD EXPERIENCESPopulation BiologyMORTALITYlcsh:RagingRetrospective cohort studyMental healthConfidence intervalikääntyminenSocioeconomic Factorslcsh:Qpsychosocial functioningEARLY PARENTAL LOSS3111 BiomedicineBody mass indexStress Psychological030217 neurology & neurosurgeryPLoS ONE
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